Fig. 5

Host distribution of ARGs based on contig assembling and quantifying. a Network analysis based on the physical linkage pattern of ARGs and hosts on the antibiotic resistance contigs (ARCs). The nodes (ARGs or genus) which had at least two edges were retained. The nodes were colored according to ARG type and host phylum. b The distribution of ARG types in bacteria at the phylum level based on the cross-sample mapping to ARCs. c The major hosts (top 10 genera with average percentage in each sample) for M-L-S, tetracycline, aminoglycoside, chloramphenicol, and sulfonamide resistance genes